Preliminary Page

Abstract

About the Journal
International Journal of Business and Management Research (IJBMR) is an academic journal published bi-annually by the Department of Business Administration, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. IJBMR aims at providing an
intellectual platform for researchers in Management Sciences, Social Sciences and Allied Areas to publish their scholarly empirical and theoretical research papers with a view to disseminating knowledge across the globe. Interdisciplinary researches are also
encouraged in IJBMR to foster creativity and innovation practices in management and social sciences.
This peer-reviewed journal publishes only original manuscripts that have not been published, or under consideration for publication elsewhere, and once accepted for publication cannot be published somewhere else in whole or part without approval from
IJBMR Editorial Board. Open Access Policy As a fully Open Access journal, IJBMR provides immediate open access to all its contents
to make quality research freely accessible and available to the public thereby boosting greater global exchange of knowledge.