IMPACT OF INFLATION ON NIGERIAN REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY: A CASE STUDY OF ETI-OSA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF LAGOS STATE

Authors

  • Ogunniyi Matthew Babatope Department of Economics, University of Lagos
  • Nwugbana Chibuzor Michael Department of Economics, University of Lagos

Keywords:

Construction Costs, Housing Affordability, Inflation, Investment Decisions, Property Prices, Real Estate Market.

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between inflation and Nigeria’s real estate market (REM), 
analysing its effects on property prices, investment decisions, construction costs, and housing 
affordability. Using survey data from 200 copies of questionnaire and regression analysis, the 
research reveals a negative correlation between inflation and REM performance, highlighting 
inflation’s adverse impact on market vitality. Conversely, a positive link is found between inflation 
and investment decisions (IID), suggesting inflation drives increased investor interest in real estate. 
The study also identifies a significant negative effect of inflation on housing affordability (IHA), as 
rising costs erode individuals’ ability to afford homes. Additionally, inflation positively correlates 
with construction costs (IIC), exacerbating material expenses and elevating housing prices. To 
mitigate these challenges, the study recommends government intervention, including targeted 
affordable housing programs with subsidies or incentives for developers. Rent control policies are 
also proposed to stabilize housing costs, particularly in urban areas with rapid price increases. These 
measures aim to enhance affordability and support sustainable growth in Nigeria’s real estate sector.

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Published

2025-10-25