Effect of Technology-Based Visual-Kinesthetic Learning Strategy on Reading Comprehension and Fluency among Primary III Pupils of Kaduna North Local Government Area, Kaduna State

Authors

  • Zubairu Sani Abdulkadir Department of Arts and Social Science Education Kaduna State University (KASU), Kaduna-Nigeria
  • Samira Dahiru Hunkuyi Department of Science Education Kaduna State University (KASU), Kaduna-Nigeria

Keywords:

Technology-based Instruction, Visual-kinesthetic learning, Reading comprehension, Digital tools, Fluency enhancement.

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of technology-based multisensory instruction 
through the visual-kinesthetic learning strategy on enhancing reading 
comprehension and fluency among Primary III pupils in Kaduna North Local 
Government Area. The study's objectives included examining the effects of 
modeling fluency, interactive reading practice, and assessment-feedback with 
digital tools. A quasi-experimental design was employed. The study population 
consisted of 5,625 Primary III pupils and selected 133 pupils for the sake of study. 
The experimental group comprised of 61 pupils while, the control group consisted 
of 55 pupils. The study employed the Technology-Enhanced Reading 
Comprehension and Fluency Assessment (TERCFA). Descriptive statistics 
(mean, standard deviation) were used to answer the research questions. To test 
the hypotheses, an independent sample t-test was used to compare the posttest 
scores between the experimental and control groups. Results revealed that the 
experimental group, which received the intervention using digital tools and 
visual-kinesthetic strategies, demonstrated significant improvements in reading 
fluency and comprehension compared to the control group. These findings align 
with previous research emphasizing the positive impact of digital resources and 
multisensory learning approaches on reading development. The study 
recommends integrating technology in classrooms, providing teacher training, 
and using feedback mechanisms to enhance student engagement and learning 
outcomes. Future research should explore the long-term effects of these strategies 
on reading fluency beyond Primary III. 

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Published

2025-04-12