Influence of Climate Change on Agricultural Production of Farmers Cooperative Members. A Study of Selected Agricultural Cooperative in Ehime Mbano Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria.

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of climate change on agricultural production among farmers' cooperative members in Ehime Mbano Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. The research addresses a significant research gap in understanding the specific impacts of climate change on cooperative farmers' practices and productivity. The objectives of the study were to examine the effects of flooding, drought, and pests and diseases on crop output, profitability, and income of cooperative farmers in the area. Among the active and functional Farmers’ cooperative in the area, 15 cooperative societies were purposively selected having a total membership strength of 2,180. A sample size of 338 respondents were determined using Taro Yamani formula. Through a comprehensive analysis of data collected from selected agricultural cooperatives, the study reveals that climate change poses substantial challenges to cooperative farmers in the study area.  Results show significant challenges from climate change. Flooding reduces crop output, drought affects profitability, and pests/diseases diminish income. Recognizing vulnerabilities aids stakeholders in targeted strategies for climate change adaptation. Insights from this study benefit policymakers, agricultural extension services, and cooperative groups, aiding in designing effective adaptation plans. In conclusion, by addressing flooding, drought, and pests/diseases' specific effects, this research enhances cooperative farmers' adaptive capacity, fostering agricultural sustainability in the study area.