REPOSITIONING TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS IN NIGERIA FOR CREATIVITY: A PATHWAY TO ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Keywords:
Creativity, in-service teachers, pre-service teachers, sustainable development goals, teacher education programsAbstract
This paper examines the imperative of repositioning Nigeria's teacher education
programs to foster creativity as a strategic approach to achieving sustainable
development, given that education, particularly quality education (SDG 4), serves
as a critical agent for realizing all Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The
paper argues that Nigeria's lag in SDG realization is largely attributable to an
education system that emphasizes certification over skill acquisition, and proposes
that teacher education programs must prioritize four essential creative skills:
entrepreneurship skills for fostering self-reliance and economic participation;
critical thinking skills for enabling independent and systematic analysis of societal
problems; problem-solving skills for addressing development obstacles; and
information and communication technology (ICT) skills for enhancing teaching
quality and promoting lifelong learning. By equipping both pre-service and in
service teachers with these creative competencies, the paper concluded that these
trained teachers can transfer the same skills to their students and society at large,
creating a cascading effect that positions the Nigerian state to effectively address
development challenges and realize the SDGs by 2030. It was recommended,
amongst other things, that the government, through the Ministry of Education,
should review the teacher education curriculum to shift its focus from mere
theoretical knowledge and certification to the deliberate cultivation of creative
skills.