IMPACT OF BUSINESS CREATION AND INNOVATION ON EMPLOYMENT GENERATION AMONG STARTUPS IN KWARA STATE
Keywords:
Business Creation, Employment, Innovation, Start UpsAbstract
In today’s dynamic global economy, the creation of new businesses and the adoption of innovative
practices serve as vital drivers of economic growth and competitiveness. However, unemployment
especially among youth remains a major socioeconomic challenge in Nigeria despite policy efforts
to stimulate job creation. The main objective of the study is to investigate the impact of Business
Creation and Innovation on Employment Generation Among Startups in Kwara State. Other
specific objectives is to determine the effect of business creation on employment generation among
startups in Kwara State and examine the effect of innovation on Employment Generation Among
Startups in Kwara State. A cross-sectional survey research design was used to collect quantitative
data for this study. Three Hundred and Twenty (320) registered Startups that were financially
supported by the Kwara State Social Investment Programme in 2024 make up the target
population. The study adopted a census approach by including the entire population as the sample
size. Multiple linear regression analysis with the aid of SPSS version 27.0 was used for analysis.
The study concluded that that business creation has a significant and positive effect on employment
generation among startups in Kwara State. Also, the study concludes that innovation exerts an
even stronger positive influence on employment generation among startups in Kwara State. The
study recommended that government agencies, financial institutions, and entrepreneurial support
organisations in Kwara State intensify efforts to promote the establishment of new businesses
through easier access to startup capital, reduction of bureaucratic bottlenecks, and provision of
entrepreneurial training. Furthermore, in relation to innovation, policymakers, private sector
stakeholders, and educational institutions should collaborate to strengthen innovation ecosystems
that support startups.
